For a horizontal patient, where is the majority of the weight distributed?

• A. The EMT at the patient's head will bear the least amount of weight.
• B. A semi-sitting patient's weight is equally distributed on both ends.
• C. The majority of a horizontal patient's weight is in the torso.
• D. Most of the patient's weight rests on the foot end of the stretcher.

Answer: (C)

When a patient is lying flat, the largest portion of their body mass sits in the torso—the chest, abdomen, and pelvis contain the bulk of tissue and organs. Because the center of gravity falls around the midsection, most of the patient’s weight is carried by the torso rather than the head or the legs. In practical terms for lifting and carrying, this means you’ll be supporting and balancing the midsection more than the ends, ensuring the torso is well-supported along its length. The head and limbs are lighter by comparison, so they contribute less to the overall load.